反意疑問(wèn)句:在陳述句之后附上一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句，對(duì)陳述句所敘述的事實(shí)提出相反的疑問(wèn),這種疑問(wèn)句叫做反意疑問(wèn)句. 如前面陳述句部分是肯定式，后面問(wèn)句部分一般用是否定式;如前一部分是否定式，后一部分一般用肯定式.前后兩部分在人稱，數(shù)及時(shí)態(tài)上通常保持一致. 如：You are a student，aren't you?(你是學(xué)生，對(duì)嗎?)

　　在祈使句后面用反意疑問(wèn)句，要注意人稱的變化。 如：Go to the cinema，will you?

　　在省略的感嘆句后面，要注意主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)?！∪纾篧hat fine weather，isn't it?

　　陳述句部分的主語(yǔ)如是I，疑問(wèn)部分要用 aren't I.　 如: I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?

　　陳述部分用never，hardly，few，nothing,nobody,few,seldom,hardly,little　等否定含義的詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定含義. 如: He seldom came here,did he?

　　陳述句部分的謂語(yǔ)是used to時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用didn't+主語(yǔ)或usedn't +主語(yǔ).　如: He used to go to school at seven, didn't he? / usedn't he?

　　陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問(wèn)句部分用hadn't you?　 如: You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

　　陳述部分有You'd like to +v.疑問(wèn)部分用wouldn't+主語(yǔ). 如：You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

　　主語(yǔ)是everyone， someone，anyone，no one等不定代詞時(shí)，多用they 指代.　如：Everyone is here，aren't they?(所有的人都來(lái)了嗎?)

　　主語(yǔ)是everything，something，anthing，nothing時(shí)，用it 指代。省去主語(yǔ)的祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用will you。如: Don't do that again, will you? 注意 Let's 開頭的祈使句，后用shall we? Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用will you?

　　陳述部分是"there be"結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問(wèn)部分用there省略主語(yǔ)代詞。如: There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

　　特殊疑問(wèn)句: 注意疑問(wèn)詞 how many how much , how often , how old, how long, what, what time, what day , what colour, which , when , who, whose等疑問(wèn)詞的用法。

　　練習(xí)：

　　1. Don't forget to give the baby some food ,______?

　　A. will you?

　　B. shall we

　　C. won't you

　　D. do you

　　2. You have met before, _______?

　　A. haven't you

　　B. have you

　　C. do you

　　D. don't you

　　3. She has never read the book before, _______?

　　A. has she

　　B. hasn't she

　　C. is she

　　D. isn't she

　　4. Mike has to finish her work now, _______?

　　A. has he

　　B. hasn't he

　　C. does he

　　D. doesn't he

　　5. --"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?"

　　-- "_________."

　　A. Yes, I agree

　　B. Yes, of course,

　　C. Yes, I don't think so

　　D. What's wrong

　　6. --______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer?

　　--For two weeks.

　　A. How often

　　B. How

　　C. How long

　　D. How many times

　　7. He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?

　　A. doesn't he

　　B. didn't he

　　C. did he

　　D. does he