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人教版必修2重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語、句型、語法全匯總(3)

時(shí)間: 嘉欣2 英語學(xué)習(xí)方法

  Unit4 Wildlife protection

  1. die out 滅亡、逐漸消失

  2. hunt 打獵,獵取

  3. in peace 和平地,安詳?shù)?/p>

  4. in danger of 在危險(xiǎn)中

  5. in relief 如釋重負(fù),松了口氣

  6. burst into laughter 突然笑起來

  7. protect…from 保護(hù)…不受…之害

  8. contain 包含,容納,容忍

  9. affect影響,感動(dòng),侵襲

  10. pay attention to 注意

  11. appreciate 鑒賞,感激

  12. succeed 成功,接替

  13. employ 雇傭,利用

  14. harm 危害

  15. bite 咬,叮

  16. come into being 形成,產(chǎn)生

  17. inspect 檢查,視察

  18. according to 按照,根據(jù)

  19. so that 以至于

  【重點(diǎn)句型】

  1. succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事

  succeed to sth 繼承某事

  2. under construction/discussion 正在被建設(shè)/討論

  in use 正在被使用

  3. do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 對…有害

  there is no harm in doing sth 做某事無害

  4. be used to do sth 被用來做…

  used to sth 過去常常做...

  be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事

  5. It won’t be long before… 過不了多久…就會(huì)…

  6. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事

  7. with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu): with + n/pron + adj/adv/ 介詞短語/現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/不定式

  With a lot of problems to settle, she can’t go out. (將來)

  With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. (主動(dòng),進(jìn)行)

  With the work done, he can go out. (被動(dòng),完成)

  【語法總結(jié)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(詳見第二單元)

  Unit5 Music

  1. roll 滾動(dòng),搖晃,卷,

  2. dream of 夢見,夢想

  3. to be honest 實(shí)話說

  4. attach 系上,附加

  attach …to 認(rèn)為有……(重要性、意義)

  5. form 組成,形成,構(gòu)成

  6. earn 賺,掙得

  7. perform 表演,執(zhí)行,履行

  8. in cash 用現(xiàn)金,有現(xiàn)錢

  9. play jokes on 戲弄

  10. rely on 依賴,依靠

  11. be/get familiar with 熟悉

  12. or so 大約

  13. break up 打碎,分裂

  14. in addition 另外

  15. sort out 分類

  16. above all 最重要,首先

  【重點(diǎn)句型】

  1. dream of/about 夢想做…

  2. to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 說實(shí)話

  3. form the habit of... 形成…習(xí)慣

  in the form of… 以…形式

  4. I would appreciate it if… 如果…我將不勝感激.

  go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 構(gòu)成;編造 a5. as is often the case 情況通常如此

  6. It looks as if it is going to rain.(真實(shí)語氣:很有可能發(fā)生)

  He treats me as if I were a stranger. (虛擬語氣:與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虛擬語氣:與過去事實(shí)相反)

  【語法總結(jié)】

  prep+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句

  關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞后面的賓語時(shí),有時(shí)可把介詞提到關(guān)系代詞的前面,但這時(shí)如果先行詞是人,要用“介詞+whom”引導(dǎo)定語從句;如果先行詞是物,要用“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)定語從句。且關(guān)系代詞都不能省略。

  Eg: 1. The girl whom I borrowed the bike from is my friend.

  2. The girl from whom I borrowed the bike is my friend.

  3. How is the film about which I often talked to you?

  4. Is this the room in which Mr. Smith lives?

  注意:一些固定的含有介詞的短語動(dòng)詞在定語從句中不能拆開,即不能把介詞放關(guān)系詞前。

  1. This is the bag which he is looking for .

  2. The old lady whom she is looking after is her teacher.

看了人教版必修2重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語、句型、語法全匯總還看:

1.人教版初中英語重點(diǎn)短語句型(2)

2.人教版初中英語重點(diǎn)短語句型

3.人教版初中英語重點(diǎn)短語句型(3)

4.高一英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

5.高二下學(xué)期英語重點(diǎn)短語

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