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高一英語(yǔ)必修一必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

時(shí)間: 如英2 高一英語(yǔ)

  高一英語(yǔ)必修一必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(一)

  1. cultural relics 文化遺產(chǎn)

  2. rare and valuable 珍貴稀有

  3. survive 幸存,活下來(lái),比活的長(zhǎng)

  4. in search of 尋找,尋求 (介詞短語(yǔ))

  search for 尋找(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))

  5. in the fancy style 以別致的風(fēng)格 in … style/ in the style of ……以……風(fēng)格

  6.be popular with 受…的歡迎

  7. be decorated with 用。。。裝飾

  decorate with 以...裝飾

  8. be designed for …為……而設(shè)計(jì)

  9. belong to 屬于(無(wú)被動(dòng),無(wú)進(jìn)行)

  10. in return (for) 作為回報(bào)/報(bào)答/交換

  in turn 依次地,輪流的;轉(zhuǎn)而,反過(guò)來(lái)

  11. a troop of 一群

  12. become part of… 變成……的一部分

  13. serve as 作為,用作,充當(dāng)

  14. reception hall 會(huì)客室

  15. have sth. done 請(qǐng)/讓別人做某事

  16.less than 少于

  17. consider doing 考慮做某事

  consider…as/to be+ n./adj. “認(rèn)為…是…” consider that 從句

  18. be at war 處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài),交戰(zhàn)

  19. remove… From 從…去掉/移走

  20. Evidence 證據(jù)

  21. remains a mystery 依然是謎

  it remains to be seen 尚待分曉

  22.the entrance to... 的入口

  23. be (well) worth doing (很)值得做的

  24. care about 在乎,關(guān)心

  25. the former…the latter (兩者中的)前者…后者…

  26. Explode 爆炸 explosion(n.)

  27. without doubt 無(wú)疑地,確實(shí)地

  in doubt 有疑問(wèn)地

  28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光

  29.take apart 拆卸,拆開(kāi)

  apart from=except 除…之外

  tell…apart 辨認(rèn),區(qū)分

  30. judge n .法官,裁判 v.斷定,判定

  Judging from …由…判定

  31. rather than 勝于,而不是 prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do寧愿做…而不愿做…

  32. do with 處理,忍受,對(duì)付

  33. to one’s surprise 使…感到驚奇的是

  34. think highly/well/much of 認(rèn)為…了不起,看重

  高一英語(yǔ)必修一必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(二)

  1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)

  2. stand for 代表;表示;主張;支持;擁護(hù)

  3. compete with /against sb. for sth. in… 在。。。中與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而獲得某物

  3. take part in 參加有組織的、重大的活動(dòng)

  join in參加在進(jìn)行著的活動(dòng)或游戲(球賽,游戲,舞會(huì)等)

  join參加團(tuán)體、黨派、組織、某人 join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事

  attend參加婚禮、典禮、講座、會(huì)議、上課等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)

  4. come on a magical journey 做夢(mèng)幻之游come on (表勸說(shuō),鼓勵(lì)等)來(lái)吧,走吧;開(kāi)始

  5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者 volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事

  6. Nowadays 當(dāng)今,現(xiàn)在

  7. used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事

  be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做

  get/be used to (doing) sth. 習(xí)慣做...

  8. every two days, every second day, every other day 每?jī)商?每隔一天 every few meters 每幾米

  9. on a regular basis 定期地

  10. together with 和…一起

  11. host n.主人,主持人 v. 主辦,舉行

  12. admit(admitted, admitting ) 承認(rèn),容納,接納

  admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that從句 承認(rèn)某事/(已經(jīng))做了某事

  be admitted to/into… 被…錄取,被允許、接納進(jìn)入

  admit sb./sth. to be 承認(rèn)某人/某物是…

  13. as well 也;又;同樣

  14. take responsibility for… be responsible for 對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任,負(fù)起對(duì)……的責(zé)任

  15. replace(=take the place of ) replace sb./sth. 取代某人/某物

  replace…with/by … 以…取代

  16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前

  come up with 提出,相出

  17. advertise sth .打廣告

  18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under the charge of sb .由…負(fù)責(zé)/管理

  in charge of 或take charge of 負(fù)責(zé),掌管

  free of charge=for free 免費(fèi)

  charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索價(jià)

  get charged 充電

  charge sb. with (doing) sth .控告某人(做)某事

  19. physical exercise 體育鍛煉

  20. be fined+金錢(qián) “被罰款”

  21. win glory for sb. 為某人贏得榮譽(yù)

  22. Hopeless 絕望的

  23. bargain 討價(jià)還價(jià),便宜貨

  make a bargain with sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議/成交

  24. pick up 撿起來(lái);接某人

  25. be in pain 疼痛

  take great pains to do sth. 煞費(fèi)苦心做某事

  26. Promise 許諾,答應(yīng);預(yù)示,有望

  promise (sb.)to do sth. 答應(yīng)(某人)做某事

  promise (sb.)sth. 答應(yīng)某人某事

  promise (sb.)that從句

  make a promise 許諾

  keep a promise 遵守諾言carry out one’s promise 履行諾言 break one’s promise 不遵守諾言

  27. marry v .結(jié)婚,嫁,娶 married adj. 已婚的 marriage n. 婚姻

  Be/get married to sb與某人結(jié)婚 marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁給某人 A marry B A娶了/嫁給B

  28. one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,絡(luò)繹不絕地 (連續(xù)性)

  one by one 逐一地 (順序性)

  29. deserve vi&vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰),值得

  30. deserve to do sth 理應(yīng)做,值得做

  deserve to be done= deserve doing 應(yīng)該,值得 (主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義) deserve sth .應(yīng)得

  deserve to be rewarded /punished] 該獎(jiǎng)[罰] deserve punishment 應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰

  高一英語(yǔ)必修一必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(三)

  1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 別的國(guó)家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加。 (否定詞置于句首,句子倒裝。)

  ⑴ So+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) “也是的一樣的”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)后者同前者肯定情況一樣。

 ?、?Neither/Nor+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)“也不” , 強(qiáng)調(diào)后者同前者否定情況一樣。

 ?、?So+主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞 “的確如此啊”,對(duì)前面情況的肯定。

  2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics…

  not only…but (also)…不但。。。而且。。。

  (1) 引導(dǎo)并列結(jié)構(gòu):引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 就近原則。

  (2) 引導(dǎo)并列句時(shí),not only句倒裝,即前倒后不倒。

  例如:Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.

  3. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣地激烈。

  (1) as/so + 形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as…

  例如:He is as tall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so well as his brother.

  (2) as/so + 形容詞+ 不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ as…

  例如:He gave me as valuable advice as you did.

  (3) as/so + 形容詞+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + as…

  例如:Tom is as tall a boy as Harry.

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