11. opena museum about his life 開(kāi)了一家關(guān)于他生平的博物館

　　12. a railroadis for trains. 鐵路是給火車(chē)用的。

　　13. over 垂直上方，不接觸 The bridge is over the river.

　　14.through 穿過(guò)(內(nèi)部) through a mountain/ forest / window

　　across 橫穿 (表面)across the road/ bridge

　　15. Whatdid the Chinese do when he died? 當(dāng)他去世了中國(guó)人做了什么?

　　16. China’s first astronaut 中國(guó)的第一位宇航員

　　17. a fewdays ago 幾天前 19. He was Yang Liwei, the pilot, with a wife…

　　18.return to Earth 返回地球

　　19. becalled 被稱作 He was called “Xiao Zhang”.

　　The boy called Kexiang is playing basketball. 叫可祥的那個(gè)男孩正在打藍(lán)球。

　　20. last 持續(xù) The rain lasted a week. 雨持續(xù)了一個(gè)星期。

　　last 上一個(gè) last Wednesday, last night, last year

　　21. orbitthe Earth 14 times = go round theEarth 14 times 繞地球運(yùn)行14圈

　　22. reachan altitude of … 到達(dá)一個(gè)……高度

　　23. thenext day 第二天(前面已提到了某一天, 用過(guò)去時(shí))

　　24. thethird country 第三個(gè)國(guó)家

　　Chinais now the third country to send a personinto space.

　　現(xiàn)在中國(guó)是第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國(guó)家。

　　25. jointhe Chinese Air Force 加入中國(guó)空軍

　　jointhe Chinese space programme加入中國(guó)太空項(xiàng)目

　　26. 11years later, two months later (多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間)后

　　27. with13 other pilots 和其他13名宇航員

　　28. Hetrained for five years. 他訓(xùn)練了五年。 for + 一段時(shí)間 He rested for an hour.

　　29. wantto be…想成為…… She wants to be a singer.

　　30.people on Earth 地球上的人

　　31. watchYang Liwei’s space flight 觀看了楊利偉的太空之行

　　32. waveto sb. 向某人揮手 33. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 給某人看……

　　34. havea meal of …吃了一餐……

　　35. still仍然，also也，放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前，be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后

　　36.return to the ground = land 著陸

　　37. 到達(dá)某地(1) reach sw. (2)arrive in sw.(大地方) arriveat sw. (小地方)

　　(3) get to sw.

　　38. Whathappened? 發(fā)生了什么? What happened to you? 你發(fā)生什么事了?

　　39. thelatest news 最近的新聞 a piece of news 一則新聞(不可數(shù))

　　40. Howdid he show his skill as an engineer?作為一名工程師，他是如何展示她的才能的?

　　as 作為…… show one’s skill 展示某人才能

　　41.travel to sw. 去某地旅行

　　42. sickpeople / man/ girl…或 sb. is sick

　　ill 只有一種用法：sb. is ill

　　43. opena hospital/ factory/ a company開(kāi)辦……

　　MODULE 12

　　1. twoyears ago 兩年前

　　2. on thesame day 在同一天

　　3. Whowas with you? When were you born?

　　4. at theairport 在機(jī)場(chǎng) 5. go swimming a lot

　　6. Howwas your journey? It was great.

　　7. spend 花費(fèi)(時(shí)間，金錢(qián))， 主語(yǔ)是人，其結(jié)構(gòu)：

　　(1)sb. spend +(時(shí)間，金錢(qián))on sth

　　Hespent lots of money on books. We often spend much time on homework.

　　(2) sb. spend +時(shí)間 (in ) doing sth. They spent two hours (in ) playing basketball.

　　8. well 形容詞：身體好 副詞：好(修飾動(dòng)詞) 語(yǔ)氣詞：嗯

　　9. take +交通工具 to sw. 乘……去…… She took a bus to Guangzhou last week.

　　10. gofor a walk / ride /swim 去散步/ 兜風(fēng)/游泳

　　11. byplane = on a plane = by air 乘飛機(jī)

　　12. readthe newspaper 看報(bào)紙 a newspaper, two newspapers (報(bào)紙可數(shù))

　　a piece of news 一則新聞 a piece of paper 一張紙

　　13. sendemails 發(fā)電子郵件 14. take lots ofphotos / pictures照很多相片

　　15. flyto sw. 飛往某地 fly home(不用to)

　　16. Sayhello to sb. 向某人問(wèn)好 saysorry/ goodbye to sb.

　　17. Howlong did you +(延續(xù)性)動(dòng)詞? How long did you stay there?

　　18. havea holiday 度假 19. do a lot of shopping 購(gòu)買(mǎi)了許多物品

　　20. go ona boat = go boating 去劃船

　　MODULEA

　　1. Whyare you going to do…? Where are you going to go ?

　　Where are you going ? Who are you going to go with?

　　When are you going to go? When are you going?

　　2. will +be + 形容詞 3. on Christmas Day 在圣誕節(jié)

　　4. sit atthe table 坐在桌子旁

　　5. talkto / with sb.和某人談話 have a talke

　　8. cleanthe house 打掃房子 cook a meal 做飯

　　9. open apresent 打開(kāi)禮物

　　10. puton new clothes 穿上新衣服

　　11. singa song 或　sing songs　唱歌 singer n.

　　12. go toa party 　去參加聚會(huì)

　　13. havesome free time 　有一些空閑時(shí)間 14. stay in bed　呆在床上

　　15. thinkabout 考慮;思考 16. special celebration　特殊的慶?；顒?dòng)

　　17. atthe end of November　在11月底 18. give sth to sb. = give sb. sth 給某人某物

　　19.in the shape of … …… 的形狀 The bags are in the shape of Mickey.這些包是米奇的形狀.

　　24. fill … with… 用……裝滿……

　　Theyfilled the bottle with water.他們用水把瓶子裝滿了。

　　25.traditionally 傳統(tǒng)地　(副詞)

　　Traditionally,people clean the house before the Spring Festival.傳統(tǒng)上，人們?cè)诖汗?jié)前打掃房子。

　　26. Theyput paper around the presents. 他們用紙把禮物包起來(lái)。

　　put…around…用……包……

　　27.onChristmas Day 或 atChristmas 在圣誕節(jié)

　　on New Year’s Day at the Spring Festival

　　on Spring Festival’s Eve